Precision machining is generally done on either an electric CNC Mill or CNC Lathe. This is because CNC (computer numerical control) machines allow for better control of the cutter and allow for the implementation of automatic quality control by means of an electronic probe. With a CNC machine, precision can be achieved because the computer repeats the same task over and over again therefore decreasing the chance for human error and increasing the chance for precise parts.

With precision machining, standard cutters used are made of either a ceramic or carbide material. But, in recent years there has been an introduction of diamond tipped cutters with a cutting edge radius of 100 degrees or less, thus increasing the capabilities of precision machining and decreasing the need for polishing or precision grinding.